Different Coffeemaker, Different Taste
Wherever the coffee bean voyaged, new brewing apparatus appeared.
The people of Italy, France, Istanbul, and other countries devised
their own brewing methods to transform the magical bean into an
authentic liquid counterpart.
The devices and methods that came closest to achieving this feat
have survived to this day. Some coffee enthusiasts have several
brewing apparatus and prefer to use one over the other depending
on the occasion.
Traditional Coffeemaker with Filter
French
in origin, this coffeemaker is made of porcelain, crockery, or metal.
Consisting of two sections, it is very easy to use. The upper section
holds the filter and coffee grounds. Once water is added to the
grounds, the water slowly percolates to the bottom section. It relies
on the same principle that guides the action of the famous Melitta
of electric coffeemakers, except that the filter paper is placed
on a support.
Pressure Coffeemaker
This
Italian coffeemaker is made up of two parts that screw together.
The bottom part is filled with water, and the grinds are placed
in a small filter-container found in the middle. Once heated, the
water is sent upwards, passing through the grinds before reaching
the top part.
French Press
The French
were the first to brew coffee instead of boiling it. The most popular
of press coffeemakers, which produces an authentic brew, is the
French Melior.
This coffeemaker is a glass cylinder; inside the cylinder sits
a long rod equipped with a metal filter at the bottom. First, a
measure of coffee grounds (usually 10 grams of grounds per cup)
is put into the cylinder. Then, simmering water is poured on top
of the grounds and left to mix for roughly two minutes. When the
filter is pushed to the bottom of the cylinder, it separates the
coffee brew from the coffee grounds. The French Press brews such
a good cup of coffee that it is the coffeemaker used by professional
tasters. This type of brewing is also used in coffeemakers in your
coffee break service.
Neapolitan Flip-Drip
The
Neapolitan Flip-Drip origin is... France, and its name dates back
to the end of World War II, to a time when this coffeemaker rose
to great popularity in Napoly, Italy. Related to today's traditional
coffeemakers, the Flip-Drip is also made up of two sections. The
bottom section holds the water, and after brewing the top part becomes
the actual coffee pot. The sections are separated by the coffee
grounds and a filter. Here's how it works: once the water in the
bottom part is sufficiently hot, the Flip-Drip is flipped over;
the water trickles through the coffee grounds and ends up in the
former top section, which is now on the bottom and acts as a coffee
pot.
Espresso Machine
When
you taste espresso for the first time, you notice its differences
right away. You might say that it tastes a lot stronger than regular
coffee, but in truth, it's actually weaker. It is the process, the
espresso coffeemaker, that makes the difference.
An espresso machine uses high pressure percolation, thus driving
the water through the coffee grounds quickly and forcibly. In doing
so, the coffee and water are kept to minimal contact, meaning that
the coffee's tastes are not heavily diluted with the water. The
result is a denser, more direct coffee taste. And because the machine
usually holds grounds for only one cup, it gives a different tasting
drink each time. To brew a good espresso, these sophisticated machines
from Italy must be powerful, well built, and maintained carefully.
Cona Vacuum
The Cona
coffeemaker is by far the most spectacular type of coffeemaker.
Consisting of two glass globes superimposed and attached to a support,
it works using air pressure. You put the water in the bottom bowl
and the grounds in the top bowl. A burner at the bottom of the machine
heats the water and air in the lower bowl, and under the effects
of pressure, drives it to the top bowl. After the water and coffee
intermingles and mixes, you turn the burner off. The brew then drips
through a glass filtered into your cup.
This technique gives the coffee a chance to express all its tastes
and aromas. If you want to taste vintage coffee, get your hands
on a Cona coffeemaker.
Turkish Coffee
One of
the oldest ways to make coffee is to make what is called "Turkish
Coffee." In a container, whether an Ibrik (Arabic coffeemaker)
or other, you add two teaspoons of extra fine coffee, two teaspoons
of sugar, and two cups of cold water. Then, you boil it. Remove
it from the burner and leave it settle for two minutes. The entire
operation is repeated three times.
By adding a couple drops of cold water before serving, you allow
the coffee grounds to deposit at the bottom of the coffeemaker.
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